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& Benefits of Medications 
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Doctors

Medical Doctor (M.D.)

M.D.s are physicians trained in allopathic medicine, the conventional model that focuses on diagnosing and treating disease through evidence-based practice. They can prescribe medications, perform surgeries, and work in any medical specialty or subspecialty.

Jun 18, 2026

Doctor of Osteopathic Medicine (DO)

DOs are fully licensed physicians who diagnose and treat illness, prescribe medications, and perform surgeries. They receive additional training in osteopathic manipulative treatment (OMT), which emphasizes functional medicine and a mind-body-spirit approach to overall health…

Jun 18, 2026

Physician Assistant (PA)

PAs can provide direct patient care: diagnosing illnesses, developing treatment plans, performing procedures, and prescribing medications. They can do so alone or alongside a physician.

Jun 18, 2026

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What is Unbiased Drug-Safety Journalism Worth to You?

We think it’s invaluable — and hope you agree. Our journalism is made possible by donations from readers like you.

As a nonprofit, we don’t take a dime from pharmaceutical or supplement companies. That means we can report on the benefits, risks, and alternatives to prescription and over-the-counter drugs free from corporate pressure or influence.

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